CVE-2025-27920
Output Messenger before 2.0.63 was vulnerable to a directory traversal attack through improper file path handling. By using ../ sequences in…
Browse: All 2025 CVEs · All vendors
- CVSS score
- 7.2 High
- CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N- CISA KEV
- Yes — actively exploited (added 2025-05-19, remediation due 2025-06-09)
- Weakness (CWE)
- CWE-24
- Published
- 2025-05-05
- Last modified
- 2026-06-17
- NVD status
- Analyzed
Description
Output Messenger before 2.0.63 was vulnerable to a directory traversal attack through improper file path handling. By using ../ sequences in parameters, attackers could access sensitive files outside the intended directory, potentially leading to configuration leakage or arbitrary file access.
Affected products
- srimax output messenger
Affected ranges per NVD CPE data; confirm exact versions in the vendor advisory.
Required action (CISA)
Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Federal remediation deadline: 2025-06-09.
How to prioritize this
This vulnerability is on the CISA KEV list, meaning it is being actively exploited — treat it as urgent regardless of the raw CVSS number. Use the live CVE lookup for the latest NVD data, and the CVSS 3.1 calculator to model your own environmental score.
References
- https://www.outputmessenger.com/cve-2025-27920/
- https://www.srimax.com/products-2/output-messenger/
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-27920
- https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2025/05/12/marbled-dust-leverages-zero-day-in-output-messenger-for-regional-espionage/
FAQ
Is CVE-2025-27920 actively exploited?
Yes. CISA added CVE-2025-27920 to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog on 2025-05-19, with a federal remediation deadline of 2025-06-09. A KEV listing means real-world exploitation is confirmed, so patching this should be prioritized above many higher-CVSS bugs that aren't being exploited.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-27920?
CVE-2025-27920 has a CVSS base score of 7.2 (High). Its vector string is CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N.
Related vulnerabilities
- CVE-2026-82078 — PaperCut NG/MF
- CVE-2026-81578 — PaperCut NG/MF
- CVE-2023-49105 — ownCloud ownCloud
- CVE-2026-53362 — Linux Kernel
- CVE-2026-66384 — JFrog Artifactory
- CVE-2021-23758 — Ajax.NET Professional Ajax.NET Professiona
Data source: NVD & CISA KEV. Shown as-is; nothing added. Last generated from NVD data — re-check the live tool for updates.
weekly kev brief
Patch what's actually being exploited.
One email a week: the KEV additions that matter, prioritized — no noise.
Free. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. Delivered by Beehiiv.