CVE-2021-27877
An issue was discovered in Veritas Backup Exec before 21.2. It supports multiple authentication schemes: SHA authentication is one of these. This…
Browse: All 2021 CVEs · All vendors
- CVSS score
- 8.2 High
- CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N- CISA KEV
- Yes — actively exploited (added 2023-04-07, remediation due 2023-04-28)
- Ransomware
- Known ransomware campaign use
- Weakness (CWE)
- CWE-287
- Published
- 2021-03-01
- Last modified
- 2026-06-17
- NVD status
- Analyzed
Description
An issue was discovered in Veritas Backup Exec before 21.2. It supports multiple authentication schemes: SHA authentication is one of these. This authentication scheme is no longer used in current versions of the product, but hadn't yet been disabled. An attacker could remotely exploit this scheme to gain unauthorized access to an Agent and execute privileged commands.
Affected products
- veritas backup exec
Affected ranges per NVD CPE data; confirm exact versions in the vendor advisory.
Required action (CISA)
Apply updates per vendor instructions. Federal remediation deadline: 2023-04-28.
How to prioritize this
This vulnerability is on the CISA KEV list, meaning it is being actively exploited — treat it as urgent regardless of the raw CVSS number. Use the live CVE lookup for the latest NVD data, and the CVSS 3.1 calculator to model your own environmental score. For the actively exploited vulnerabilities that matter this week, read The Exploit HQ daily security brief.
References
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/168506/Veritas-Backup-Exec-Agent-Remote-Code-Execution.html
- https://www.veritas.com/content/support/en_US/security/VTS21-001#issue1
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2021-27877
FAQ
Is CVE-2021-27877 actively exploited?
Yes. CISA added CVE-2021-27877 to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog on 2023-04-07, with a federal remediation deadline of 2023-04-28. A KEV listing means real-world exploitation is confirmed, so patching this should be prioritized above many higher-CVSS bugs that aren't being exploited.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2021-27877?
CVE-2021-27877 has a CVSS base score of 8.2 (High). Its vector string is CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N.
Related vulnerabilities
- CVE-2021-27876 — Veritas Backup Exec Agent
- CVE-2021-27878 — Veritas Backup Exec Agent
- CVE-2026-105133 — Ahsay AhsayCBS
- CVE-2026-42018 — JFrog Artifactory
- CVE-2026-59822 — BerriAI LiteLLM
- CVE-2026-49869 — Kestra Kestra OSS
Data source: NVD & CISA KEV. Shown as-is; nothing added. Last generated from NVD data — re-check the live tool for updates.
kev brief
Patch what's actually being exploited.
Subscribe and get the KEV Patch Priority Playbook, free, in your inbox now.
Free. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. Delivered by Beehiiv.